David Penman's Private Prosecutions: Disrupting Democracy in Victoria (2026)

David Penman, a small business owner in Daylesford, Victoria, has taken an unusual step to address his dissatisfaction with the local council. He has initiated private prosecutions against five councillors and the council's CEO, effectively halting major decisions due to the absence of a quorum. This move has sparked a debate about the balance between accountability and the smooth functioning of local government.

A Unique Approach to Accountability

Penman's actions are based on the Local Government Act 2020, which mandates that councillors facing criminal charges must step down. He has charged the Hepburn Shire mayor, Tony Clark, and councillors Shirley Cornish, Lesley Hewitt, Pat Hockey, and Don Henderson, along with CEO Bradley Thomas. The charges primarily revolve around the council's adoption of a budget without the necessary financial documents, allegedly acting unlawfully.

In his social media posts, Penman emphasizes the importance of accountability in democracy, stating, 'Democracy does not mean elected representatives are immune from the law. Democracy requires elected representatives to obey it.' This perspective highlights a critical aspect of governance, suggesting that public officials should be held to the same legal standards as the general population.

Impact on Council Operations

The immediate consequence of Penman's actions is a significant disruption to the council's decision-making processes. With only two councillors able to serve, the council is unable to meet the quorum required for major decisions. However, it's important to note that day-to-day operations, such as rubbish collection, library services, and road maintenance, remain unaffected.

Brian Hood, one of the remaining councillors, explains, 'We’re collecting the rubbish and opening the libraries and customer service desks and maintaining the road network and all of the usual operational things. But we can’t make any major decisions because there are only two of us and therefore we can’t meet.'

Legal and Political Implications

The Victorian government is considering changes to the Local Government Act to prevent similar situations in the future. The proposed amendment would ensure that councillors facing serious charges laid by the police or statutory authorities would be required to step down, but not if the charges are initiated by private individuals. This distinction raises questions about the appropriate level of accountability for public officials.

The state government's concern is evident, with a spokesperson stating, 'That’s why Labor has already introduced legislation to make sure councillors can continue to perform their roles when facing private prosecutions.' This indicates a recognition of the need to balance accountability with the continuity of local government operations.

A Complex Issue

The case of David Penman and the Hepburn Shire Council presents a complex issue. While his actions may have been driven by a desire for accountability, they have inadvertently created a situation where the council's ability to function effectively is compromised. The proposed legal changes aim to address this imbalance, but the debate about the appropriate level of accountability for elected officials continues.

In conclusion, this incident highlights the challenges of ensuring both accountability and the smooth operation of local government. It serves as a reminder that the relationship between citizens and their representatives is a delicate balance that requires constant attention and adjustment.

David Penman's Private Prosecutions: Disrupting Democracy in Victoria (2026)
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